Performance and Acceptance of Optive Versus Hylocomod Eyedrops in Patients With Dry Eye Symptoms

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
Allergan
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00761202
First received: September 25, 2008
Last updated: January 12, 2010
Last verified: January 2010
Results First Received: January 12, 2010  
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized;   Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study;   Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment;   Masking: Single Blind (Investigator);   Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition: Dry Eye Syndromes
Interventions: Drug: A sterile solution containing sodium carboxymethylcellulose and glycerin, preserved with PURITE®
Drug: Sodium hyaluronate

  Participant Flow
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Recruitment Details
Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations
No text entered.

Pre-Assignment Details
Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment
No text entered.

Reporting Groups
  Description
Carboxymethylcellulose and Glycerin No text entered.
Sodium Hyaluronate No text entered.

Participant Flow:   Overall Study
    Carboxymethylcellulose and Glycerin     Sodium Hyaluronate  
STARTED     22     28  
COMPLETED     21     26  
NOT COMPLETED     1     2  



  Baseline Characteristics
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Reporting Groups
  Description
Carboxymethylcellulose and Glycerin No text entered.
Sodium Hyaluronate No text entered.
Total Total of all reporting groups

Baseline Measures
    Carboxymethylcellulose and Glycerin     Sodium Hyaluronate     Total  
Number of Participants  
[units: participants]
  21     26     47  
Age  
[units: years]
Mean ± Standard Deviation
  44.8  ± 16.4     39.9  ± 14.8     42.0  ± 16.0  
Gender  
[units: participants]
     
Female     16     20     36  
Male     5     6     11  



  Outcome Measures
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1.  Primary:   Conjunctival Staining by Lissamine Green   [ Time Frame: week 1, month 1 ]

Measure Type Primary
Measure Title Conjunctival Staining by Lissamine Green
Measure Description Percentage of cases of limbal staining by lissamine green at each point on a five point scale (0 = None, 1 = Trace, 2 = Mild, 3 = Moderate, 4 = Severe)
Time Frame week 1, month 1  
Safety Issue No  

Population Description
Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate.
Intent to Treat Population

Reporting Groups
  Description
Carboxymethylcellulose and Glycerin No text entered.
Sodium Hyaluronate No text entered.

Measured Values
    Carboxymethylcellulose and Glycerin     Sodium Hyaluronate  
Number of Participants Analyzed  
[units: participants]
  21     26  
Conjunctival Staining by Lissamine Green  
[units: Percent]
   
Week 1 - None     50.0     53.8  
Week 1 - Trace     17.5     15.4  
Week 1 - Mild     17.5     25.0  
Week 1 - Moderate     15.0     5.8  
Week 1 - Severe     0.0     0.0  
Month 1 - None     78.6     50.0  
Month 1 - Trace     11.9     17.3  
Month 1 - Mild     9.5     25.0  
Month 1 - Moderate     0.0     7.7  
Month 1 - Severe     0.0     0.0  

No statistical analysis provided for Conjunctival Staining by Lissamine Green



2.  Secondary:   Corneal Staining by Fluorescein   [ Time Frame: week 1, month 1 ]

Measure Type Secondary
Measure Title Corneal Staining by Fluorescein
Measure Description Percentage of cases of limbal staining by sodium fluorescein at each point on a five point scale (0 = None, 1 = Trace, 2 = Mild, 3 = Moderate, 4 = Severe)
Time Frame week 1, month 1  
Safety Issue No  

Population Description
Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate.
Intent to Treat Population

Reporting Groups
  Description
Carboxymethylcellulose and Glycerin No text entered.
Sodium Hyaluronate No text entered.

Measured Values
    Carboxymethylcellulose and Glycerin     Sodium Hyaluronate  
Number of Participants Analyzed  
[units: participants]
  21     26  
Corneal Staining by Fluorescein  
[units: Percent]
   
Week 1 - None     45.0     57.7  
Week 1 - Trace     25.0     15.4  
Week 1 - Mild     15.0     25.0  
Week 1 - Moderate     15.0     1.9  
Week 1 - Severe     0.0     0.0  
Month 1 - None     73.8     51.9  
Month 1 - Trace     21.4     15.4  
Month 1 - Mild     4.8     26.9  
Month 1 - Moderate     0.0     5.8  
Month 1 - Severe     0.0     0.0  

No statistical analysis provided for Corneal Staining by Fluorescein



3.  Secondary:   Conjunctival Hyperaemia   [ Time Frame: week 1, month 1 ]

Measure Type Secondary
Measure Title Conjunctival Hyperaemia
Measure Description Percentage of conjunctival response reported in terms of limbal hyperaemia for the worst responses over the area at each point on a five point scale (0=clear/white conjunctiva, 1=slight redness, 2=Mild redness, 3=Moderate redness, 4=Severe redness)
Time Frame week 1, month 1  
Safety Issue No  

Population Description
Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate.
Intent to Treat Population

Reporting Groups
  Description
Carboxymethylcellulose and Glycerin No text entered.
Sodium Hyaluronate No text entered.

Measured Values
    Carboxymethylcellulose and Glycerin     Sodium Hyaluronate  
Number of Participants Analyzed  
[units: participants]
  21     26  
Conjunctival Hyperaemia  
[units: Percent]
   
Week 1 - Clear/White     5.0     3.8  
Week 1 - Slight     75.0     59.6  
Week 1 - Mild     17.5     36.5  
Week 1 - Moderate     2.5     0.0  
Week 1 - Severe     0.0     0.0  
Month 1 - Clear/White     0.0     0.0  
Month 1 - Slight     71.4     71.2  
Month 1 - Mild     28.6     28.8  
Month 1 - Moderate     0.0     0.0  
Month 1 - Severe     0.0     0.0  

No statistical analysis provided for Conjunctival Hyperaemia



4.  Secondary:   Ocular Comfort and Ocular Symptoms on Visual Analogue Scale   [ Time Frame: week 1, month 1 ]

Measure Type Secondary
Measure Title Ocular Comfort and Ocular Symptoms on Visual Analogue Scale
Measure Description Mean comfort judged on a 100 point visual analogue scale (0=Very Poor, 100=Excellent)
Time Frame week 1, month 1  
Safety Issue No  

Population Description
Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate.
Intent to Treat Population

Reporting Groups
  Description
Carboxymethylcellulose and Glycerin No text entered.
Sodium Hyaluronate No text entered.

Measured Values
    Carboxymethylcellulose and Glycerin     Sodium Hyaluronate  
Number of Participants Analyzed  
[units: participants]
  21     26  
Ocular Comfort and Ocular Symptoms on Visual Analogue Scale  
[units: Units on a scale]
Mean ± Standard Deviation
   
Ocular Comfort - Waking (Wk.1)     67.05  ± 24.90     58.81  ± 24.73  
Ocular Comfort - Daytime (Wk.1)     63.20  ± 22.05     68.21  ± 19.48  
Ocular Comfort - Evening (Wk.1)     57.15  ± 26.30     63.38  ± 23.71  
Ocular Comfort - Waking (Mo.1)     65.05  ± 23.48     63.56  ± 28.79  
Ocular Comfort - Daytime (Mo.1)     68.57  ± 17.25     70.48  ± 23.21  
Ocular Comfort - Evening (Mo.1)     60.38  ± 23.29     65.06  ± 23.44  

No statistical analysis provided for Ocular Comfort and Ocular Symptoms on Visual Analogue Scale



5.  Secondary:   Comparison of Eyedrops Usage   [ Time Frame: Month 1 ]

Measure Type Secondary
Measure Title Comparison of Eyedrops Usage
Measure Description Average daily eyedrop use
Time Frame Month 1  
Safety Issue No  

Population Description
Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate.
Intent to Treat Population

Reporting Groups
  Description
Carboxymethylcellulose and Glycerin No text entered.
Sodium Hyaluronate No text entered.

Measured Values
    Carboxymethylcellulose and Glycerin     Sodium Hyaluronate  
Number of Participants Analyzed  
[units: participants]
  21     26  
Comparison of Eyedrops Usage  
[units: drops/day]
Mean ± Standard Deviation
  3.7  ± 1.4     3.3  ± 1.0  

No statistical analysis provided for Comparison of Eyedrops Usage



6.  Secondary:   Lipid Layer Pattern Assessment   [ Time Frame: Week 1, month 1 ]

Measure Type Secondary
Measure Title Lipid Layer Pattern Assessment
Measure Description Lipid layer thickness as determined by lipid layer mixing pattern. A high mixing pattern = thick lipid layer.
Time Frame Week 1, month 1  
Safety Issue No  

Population Description
Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate.
Intent to Treat Population

Reporting Groups
  Description
Carboxymethylcellulose and Glycerin No text entered.
Sodium Hyaluronate No text entered.

Measured Values
    Carboxymethylcellulose and Glycerin     Sodium Hyaluronate  
Number of Participants Analyzed  
[units: participants]
  21     26  
Lipid Layer Pattern Assessment  
[units: Lipid Layer Mixing Pattern]
Median ( Full Range )
   
Week 1     4.50  
  ( 0 to 12 )  
  5.50  
  ( 1 to 10 )  
Month 1     3.00  
  ( 1 to 10 )  
  5.00  
  ( 1 to 12 )  

No statistical analysis provided for Lipid Layer Pattern Assessment




  Serious Adverse Events


  Other Adverse Events


  More Information
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Certain Agreements:  
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
The agreement is:
unchecked The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is more than 60 days but less than or equal to 180 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.
unchecked Other disclosure agreement that restricts the right of the PI to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.


Limitations and Caveats
Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data
No text entered.  


Results Point of Contact:  
Name/Title: Vice President Medical Affairs - Europe
Organization: Allergan, Inc.
phone: (714)246-4500
e-mail: clinicaltrials@allergan.com


No publications provided


Responsible Party: Therapeutic Area Head, Allergan, Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00761202     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: AGN/OPH/DE/002
Study First Received: September 25, 2008
Results First Received: January 12, 2010
Last Updated: January 12, 2010
Health Authority: United Kingdom: Research Ethics Committee