Dalteparin in Preventing Blood Clots in Patients With Lung Cancer
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Anticoagulants, such as dalteparin, may help prevent blood clots from forming in patients with lung cancer. It is not yet known whether dalteparin is effective in preventing blood clots in patients with lung cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying how well dalteparin works in preventing blood clots in patients with lung cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Lung Cancer Thromboembolism |
Drug: dalteparin Procedure: quality-of-life assessment |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Supportive Care |
| Official Title: | FRAGMATIC - A Randomised Phase III Clinical Trial Investigating the Effect of FRAGMin Added to Standard Therapy In Patients With Lung Cancer |
- Overall survival
- Venous thrombotic event-free survival
- Serious adverse events
- Metastasis-free survival
- Toxicity
- Quality of life as measured by EQ-5D
- Breathlessness (dyspnea) as measured by the Cancer Dyspnea Scale
- Anxiety and depression as measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
- Cost effectiveness
- Cost utility
| Estimated Enrollment: | 2200 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2007 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | August 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine whether the addition of dalteparin results in improved survival.
Secondary
- Determine venous thrombotic event-free survival and metastasis-free survival.
- Determine serious adverse events in patients treated with this drug.
- Determine the toxicity of this drug in these patients.
- Determine the quality of life, breathlessness, anxiety, and depression in patients treated with this drug.
- Determine the cost effectiveness and cost utility of this drug.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I (control): Patients receive anticancer treatment considered appropriate by the local medical team.
- Arm II: Patients receive anticancer treatment considered appropriate by the local medical team. Beginning before the start of the first definitive anticancer treatment, patients receive dalteparin subcutaneously daily for up to 24 weeks.
Quality of life, anxiety, depression, and dyspnea are assessed at baseline, at 12 and 24 weeks, and then at 9 and 12 months.
After completion of therapy, patients are followed at 9 months, 1 year, and then every 6 months for at least 2 years.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histopathological or cytological diagnosis of primary bronchial carcinoma (small cell or non-small cell lung cancer) within the past 6 weeks
- No other intrathoracic tumors (e.g., carcinoid tumor, mesothelioma, lymphoma, or lung metastases from another primary site)
- No clinically apparent brain metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Serum creatinine ≤ 150 µmol/L
- Willing and able to self-administer dalteparin by daily subcutaneous injection or have it administered by a caregiver
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile female patients must use effective contraception (if sexually active)
- No hemorrhagic stroke within the past 3 months
- No known bleeding disorder
- No hemoptysis of CTC ≥ grade 2 (i.e., symptomatic hemoptysis requiring medical intervention)
- No central venous catheter requiring the use of thromboprophylaxis
- No known hypersensitivity to dalteparin, heparin, or other low molecular weight heparins (e.g., history of confirmed or suspected immunologically mediated heparin-induced thrombocytopenia; acute gastroduodenal ulcer; or subacute endocarditis)
- No prior illness likely to interfere with study treatment or comparisons
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No prior treatment likely to interfere with study treatment or comparisons
- More than 12 months since prior and no concurrent therapeutic anticoagulation
- No concurrent ketorolac (Toradol®)
Contacts and Locations
Show 60 Study Locations| Study Chair: | Fergus Macbeth, MD | Velindre NHS Trust |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00519805 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000561532, WCTU-FRAGMATIC, Velindre-FRAGMATIC, WCTU-02, EU-20753, PFIZER-WCTU-02, EUDRACT-2005-002438-37, ISRCTN80812769 |
| Study First Received: | August 21, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | August 5, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Unspecified |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
thromboembolism extensive stage small cell lung cancer limited stage small cell lung cancer stage IV non-small cell lung cancer |
stage II non-small cell lung cancer stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer stage I non-small cell lung cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lung Neoplasms Thromboembolism Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Embolism and Thrombosis Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
Thrombosis Dalteparin Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight Anticoagulants Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Fibrinolytic Agents Fibrin Modulating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Cardiovascular Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013