Trial of Terbutaline for the Treatment of Status Asthmaticus in Children
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Purpose
Although widely used for the treatment of pediatric status asthmaticus, intravenous terbutaline has potentially significant side effects; may not improve outcomes; and may increase Intensive Care Unit (ICU) length of stay. This study is designed to test the efficacy of intravenous terbutaline for the treatment of status asthmaticus by adding intravenous terbutaline or placebo to standard asthma treatment. The dose of terbutaline or placebo will be titrated according to severity of illness as quantified by a validated clinical asthma score. Differences in outcomes between the study groups, such as length of stay, hospital costs, and lung function will be compared.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Status Asthmaticus |
Drug: terbutaline |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Double-Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Double-blinded Randomized Trial of Terbutaline to Shorten ICU Length of Stay in the Treatment of Status Asthmaticus in Children |
- ICU length of stay
- To evaluate the effects of intravenous terbutaline on pulmonary mechanics over length of ICU admission
- To prospectively analyze the side effects of terbutaline
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2003 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2006 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2006 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 18 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Admission to the Connecticut Children's Medical Center (CCMC) Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) with a primary admission diagnosis of status asthmaticus
- Modified Pulmonary Index Score (MPIS) of greater than or equal to 12
- Age between birth and 18 years old
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pre-existing cardiac or pulmonary disease
- Existing respiratory failure (requiring invasive or non-invasive mechanical ventilation)
- Hemodynamic or cardiovascular instability requiring inotropic support
- The patient meets one of the criteria for withdrawal from the study due to patient safety concerns
Contacts and Locations| United States, Connecticut | |
| CT Children's Medical Center | |
| Hartford, Connecticut, United States, 06106 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Christopher Carroll, MD | CT Children's Medical Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Christopher Carroll, MD, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Connecticut Children's Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00124995 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 05-001 |
| Study First Received: | July 27, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | February 12, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Status Asthmaticus Asthma Bronchial Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Respiratory Hypersensitivity Hypersensitivity, Immediate Hypersensitivity Immune System Diseases Terbutaline Bronchodilator Agents Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |
Pharmacologic Actions Anti-Asthmatic Agents Respiratory System Agents Therapeutic Uses Sympathomimetics Tocolytic Agents Reproductive Control Agents Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists Adrenergic beta-Agonists Adrenergic Agonists Adrenergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013